South Africa: Serious Intervention Needed to Control Foot-and-Mouth Disease

South Africa has introduced a new digital portal to strengthen the country’s response to foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) while supporting efforts to restore international confidence in its livestock exports.

The Department of Agriculture’s new online reporting system allows livestock producers to apply for voluntary vaccination approval, submit vaccination records and improve disease traceability as government works towards regaining the country’s Foot-and-Mouth Disease-Free with Vaccination status recognised by the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH).

Agriculture Minister Willie Aucamp said the initiative marks an important step in rebuilding South Africa’s livestock export industry following recent disease outbreaks that disrupted trade with several international markets.

Digital Platform Strengthens Disease Control

The online portal enables cattle owners and farm managers to register their operations, request approval to vaccinate livestock and notify veterinary authorities before vaccines are administered.

Farmers are required to submit vaccination reports within two weeks after inoculation, detailing the number of animals treated, vaccine information and the location where vaccinations were carried out.

The reporting system is designed to improve national disease surveillance while creating a reliable database that supports South Africa’s application to regain internationally recognised animal health status.

Government officials believe stronger traceability will enhance confidence among export markets and demonstrate that disease control measures are being effectively managed.

Public And Private Sector Collaboration

To improve participation, producers may also submit vaccination information through approved third-party agricultural platforms that integrate directly with government systems.

The collaborative approach allows veterinary authorities to receive real-time disease information while reducing administrative burdens for commercial producers.

Farmers participating in the voluntary programme will purchase vaccines for their own herds, while government will continue supplying vaccines in outbreak areas and to emerging producers unable to afford vaccination costs.

The Department of Agriculture has also encouraged industry organisations to work closely with approved vaccine suppliers to forecast demand and maintain adequate vaccine availability nationwide.

Protecting Export Opportunities

South Africa’s livestock sector relies heavily on access to international markets for beef and other animal products, making disease control a critical component of export competitiveness.

Foot-and-mouth disease outbreaks have previously resulted in temporary trade restrictions imposed by importing countries, affecting producers, processors and exporters across the agricultural value chain.

Officials believe the new digital platform will strengthen biosecurity, improve transparency and accelerate the country’s recovery as a trusted supplier of livestock products.

By combining digital reporting, improved traceability and coordinated vaccination efforts, South Africa aims to rebuild confidence in its animal health systems while safeguarding future export opportunities.

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