Qatar is resuming mining operations in Sudan following disruptions caused by the country’s civil war, with renewed focus on a major copper development project valued at approximately US$800 million.
According to Sudan’s Ministry of Minerals, Qatari mining firms have received approval to restart operations, with preparations already underway in selected regions considered secure and stable.
The move forms part of Sudan’s broader strategy to revive foreign investment and stabilise one of the country’s most important economic sectors amid ongoing internal conflict.
Copper project central to renewed partnership
A key component of the renewed cooperation is a large-scale copper mining project expected to require around US$800 million in investment.
Qatar Mining had suspended operations in Sudan in April 2023 after the outbreak of civil war disrupted economic activity and raised security concerns for international investors.
Qatari mining companies have operated in Sudan since 2012 and are now preparing to re-enter the market with plans to expand activity once operational conditions improve.
Sudan’s mining sector remains a critical source of government revenue, with authorities viewing the return of foreign investors as essential for economic recovery and long-term resource development.
Qatar’s investments in Sudan exceed $1.7 billion
Total Qatari investment in Sudan is estimated between US$1.7 billion and US$2 billion, spread across approximately 60 projects in sectors including:
- Mining
- Agriculture
- Banking
- Real estate
One of the country’s major agricultural investments involves Hassad Food, which focuses on utilising Sudan’s agricultural land to strengthen regional food security.
Mining operations limited to safer regions
The Sudanese government stated that Qatari mining licences will initially be restricted to relatively secure areas including:
- River Nile State
- Khartoum State
- Northern State
Despite the ongoing conflict, mining operations involving companies from countries such as Russia, China, Morocco and Jordan have continued operating within safer mining zones.
Sudan pushes shift toward large-scale mining
Sudanese authorities also announced plans to modernise the mining sector by transitioning away from largely informal artisanal mining toward more organised, industrial-scale operations.
The Ministry of Minerals said it aims to improve the investment environment by addressing operational challenges faced by foreign companies while strengthening sector regulation and infrastructure.
The renewed Qatari investment reflects continued international interest in Sudan’s mineral resources despite political instability and security challenges, particularly as global demand for copper and strategic minerals continues rising.