South Africa has increased import duties on selected steel products to between 10% and 30%, as the government seeks to protect a struggling domestic industry from weak demand and rising imports, particularly from China.
The new duties, announced in a government notice dated May 15, cover products including flat-rolled iron and non-alloy steel, bars, rods, tubes and pipes. Previously, tariffs on these products ranged from zero to 15%.
The move follows growing pressure on South Africa’s steel sector, with ArcelorMittal South Africa and other producers closing some mills. The International Trade Administration Commission (ITAC) had recommended emergency measures after assessing the impact of rising imports.
ITAC Chief Commissioner Ayabonga Cawe said the measures should give local producers time to adjust and invest in their capabilities.
Tariff Rebates Adjusted
South Africa has also revised tariff rebates for processors that use products such as heavy structural steel and flat steel for electronics manufacturing.
The changes will not affect preferential trade arrangements with certain countries and regions.
Imports account for about 36% of South Africa’s total steel consumption, with China responsible for roughly 73% of those imports, according to the South African Iron and Steel Institute.
The country also imposed higher duties on structural steel imports from China and Thailand in March after finding evidence of dumping.
The latest measures highlight South Africa’s efforts to strengthen domestic steel production, protect jobs and reduce the sector’s exposure to heavily discounted imports.