Africa’s import and export sector continues to face persistent logistics challenges, with port congestion and infrastructure constraints impacting trade efficiency across key markets.
Major ports such as Durban Port and Lagos Port Complex have experienced recurring congestion, leading to delays in cargo handling and increased shipping costs.
These bottlenecks are often linked to outdated infrastructure, limited capacity, and inefficiencies in port operations. Inland transport challenges—including poor road and rail networks—further complicate the movement of goods from ports to final destinations.
The impact is significant. Delays can extend delivery times by several days or even weeks, affecting supply chains and increasing the cost of imported goods while reducing the competitiveness of exports.
Governments and private sector players are responding with investments in port expansion, automation, and logistics modernisation. Public-private partnerships are also being explored to improve efficiency and capacity.
Addressing logistics bottlenecks will be essential for improving Africa’s trade competitiveness and unlocking the full potential of regional and global trade.